It’s time to talk tachlis about resumes. But, before we do so, we
must set a number of ground rules to this discussion:
Ground rule 1:
My previous posts clearly indicate that my objective is to help
the girls in particular since they are more disadvantaged in this game. The
analogy to a job resume is fitting. An employer (job provider) is usually
swamped with countless resumesשברצותו
אוחז וברצותו שלח.
A job seeker may have the option of
which job to apply to but his (her) options are much more limited (and most
likely his/her need is much greater). Even though employers must also promote themselves
– “Come work for us and be part of our exciting team. High salaries, bonuses,
and benefits!” (this, while the radio reports that they are laying off another
300 workers) – they still have the upper hand. In today’s economy, the job
seeker cannot be too fussy about how the company presents itself, but the job
provider can be fussy about the wannabe employees.
Likewise, in today’s shidduch economy, the girls do not have the
luxury of being fussy about poorly written resumes from boys. And so, the boys
can get away with it. Still and all, most of the pointers that will be discussed here
are equally applicable to boys’ resumes, and, in some cases (where the girl is the catch-of-the-day), a bad resume can spoil his chances as well.
So, the boys should also pay attention.
Ground rule 2:
It goes without saying that everything I will write reflects my own
philosophies and that not everyone shares them with me. This is the precise
point I wanted to make by quoting my friend’s email in the previous post.
Doubtless, some readers may totally disagree with some of the positions I
present and think that what I consider to be productive may be
counterproductive – or vice versa.
My intent here is to present what I believe should be included in
a quality resume and to explain why I think so. If any person has heard a
dissenting opinion they should definitely hear out why the dissenting position
thinks that way. Thereupon, they should make an informed choice as to which
approach will serve their interests best. They should not base their decisions
on anybody’s claim that “I have done hundreds of shidduchim. I know what to
do.” No matter how prominent the mentor is.
Let’s start.
In order to provide a visual aid, I have prepared a sample
shidduch resume that meets my criteria. Click HERE to view. Indeed, this
is what I actually use. This is the resume of my 20 year old daughter wherein I
changed almost every single name and phone number (including hers) and some
other identifying details – to protect the (young and) innocent. My Yossi’s
resume consists of the exact same format and content layout but obviously has
the details that apply to him.
Every document, resumes included, has two components:
1.
Formatting – The layout and appearance of the document; the חיצוניות
2.
Content
– The textual information of the document; the פנימיות
Incidentally, every shidduch also has the same two components. In
both cases the “content” is the important part and indicates the outlooks and
personality of the individual. But, at some level, the outward appearance also
reflects some of the פנימיות
and it can be dressed up to project a certain image.
Let us discuss the formatting first, as it is the shorter
discussion.
It goes without saying that a resume (and a blog post) must look
nice and neat, well laid out and easy to read. And so it must have what is
called formatting.
Formatting refers to things such as the style and size of font, the
headings, line spacing, indentations, and blocks of information. A typical
resume will have a banner line (Name of Subject) at the top. It can be either
left aligned or centered. This is usually followed by some basic details in
regular font (address, age, height).
After this there are blocks of information usually with headings
such as Parents, Siblings, Work, Education, References, etc. The headings are
usually slightly smaller than the banner and bolded. The fields of information
under each heading is lined up in regular font. There is usually “white space”
between each block of information.
The formatting itself is usually a matter of personal style
without any iron-clad rules except one: Be consistent. If you are using 12
point font Times New Roman for regular type, use it for all the regular type.
If you use 14 point bold Arial for the block headers, use it for all the block
headers. Don’t change sizes and don’t change fonts for similar classes of
information. Likewise keep the line spacing regular.
Almost every resume that I have seen has some normal formatting
and complies with these basic rules. So I have no complaints about formatting
per se. There is only one aspect of formatting that needs a little discussion
and that is the fonts. But really this is part of a larger issue which is itself a
throwback to my previous post; the one that asserts that resumes should be very detailed.
To give you a clue about the larger issue, I invite you to take a
quick look at the sample resume that I provided (and actually use) and you will
quickly notice something unusual about it that differs from almost any resume
that you have seen and absolutely every one that I have received:
It is 2 pages long!
So we will now discuss: The One Page Myth
There seems to be a rule either implied or stated by well-meaning
coaches that “Keep your resume short and sweet and get it all on one page.”
I vehemently disagree. Not only is there nothing wrong with a
resume going on to a second page, I maintain that there are some big advantages
to doing it. And why?
·
It allows you to include a lot more
information.
As a “buyer” I look at more information as a big plus for all the
reasons I mentioned in my last post. We all know that a resume should not look
too “busy” but it helps to look a little “busy” because this gives the
impression that you are a “busy” person. More information tells the reader that
there is more to you. More depth, more
substance.
·
You have more space to keep the resume
neat and readable.
I just mentioned that a resume should not look too busy. Yet, many
one-page resumes look that way. Why? Because the writer does indeed have a bit
more information that can comfortably fit on one page. So what do they do? In
some cases, they reduce the font. A normal text document should be in either 12
point or 11 point font. 12 is the standard and 11 point looks somewhat busier
and more “serious”, yet 11 point is also within an acceptable range. However,
if that doesn’t fit, writers will venture even to smaller fonts to adhere to
the mythical one-page max rule. Then it becomes tedious and unpleasant.
I have even seen some documents with 12 point font on some text blocks, but
some other text blocks are reduced. This makes it look uneven and messy. I have
also seen other unsightly “fixes” such as running the names and numbers of
references one after the other on a single line instead of each reference in it’s
own line. This was obviously because the writer was running out of space at the
end of the page.
·
It makes your resume stand out
Imagine that a boy is between “parshas” and is looking over a
stack of resumes to decide who should be next. Or a shadchan is reviewing her inventory. Every single resume in the stack is a single
piece of black and white ink jet paper. Except one. This one is a little
thicker than the others. It has a bit more “body” than the others because it is
two pages stapled together or wrinkled at the corner. (Also it has a bit more
to say for itself).
Which one is calling for attention? Which one is saying, “Look at
me now?”
You guessed it. It’s the two-page resume. The two page resume that
nobody else will write because the shadchan said, “Don’t you dare make it more
than one page.”
Incidentally, I looked over most of the resumes that I have on file. There were indeed two 2-page resumes. At least one of these girls is married.
Incidentally, I looked over most of the resumes that I have on file. There were indeed two 2-page resumes. At least one of these girls is married.
I want to add one more thing about fonts in particular. Use normal
ones such as Times, Arial, Georgia, etc. Do not use any cursive or calligraphic
fonts or commix or Olde English or something that makes your resume more
difficult to read.
This basically wraps up the formatting segment. The content
segment is much more complex so it will have to wait for the next installment.
But while we are discussing formatting and appearance of your resume, let us
cover just one more idea:
Is there any advantage to decorating your resume? Such as putting
a border around the margins or some smiley faces or clipart on it?
(Note - Even though we already ruled out fancy fonts because of readability, one resume actually had a cursive font for the headings. This is the same girl who had a 2-page resume and is now married. Another resume had the headings in color. Another girl had her banner information shaded.)
(Note - Even though we already ruled out fancy fonts because of readability, one resume actually had a cursive font for the headings. This is the same girl who had a 2-page resume and is now married. Another resume had the headings in color. Another girl had her banner information shaded.)
Firstly, I can say that I have never seen borders, so, in my book,
you would be the first! But there is something to be said for it.
No doubt, it will certainly help your resume stand out in a pile.
And every time the boy (or his mom) or a shadchan goes over the stack of resumes, yours will
catch their eye. It also sends signals of you being creative, non-conformist,
unique, and daring. In short, it would give your resume some added
personality.
On the other hand, it may come across as a bit “cheesey” and you could
be construed as being flashy or an attention grabber.
All this says to us, that some issues can be a double edged sword
and work both in your favor and against you. This will also apply to some of
the information fields that will be covered in the content section. Just be
aware that you can never please everybody, so you should aim to please the type
of people that you are trying to attract.
Personally, I would not recommend smileys or clipart but borders or headers that are fancy, shaded or colored
may have some merit. Aside from the headers, I have never seen
anyone decorate their resume, so it appears that the overwhelming consensus is
not to do it. And this is definitely the safe, conservative approach (like
wearing Bais Yaakov uniforms). Still, if you think the “signals” will work in
your favor, then – go for it!
For - All is fair in love and war!
For - All is fair in love and war!